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Gujarati Cuisine

The dishes Gujarat is proud of, from dhokla to undhiyu.

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Dhokla

snack

A soft, spongy steamed cake made from a fermented batter of rice and split chickpeas (chana dal), a quintessential Gujarati farsan.

Farsan
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Khaman

snack

A soft, fluffy steamed savoury cake made from ground chickpea flour (besan), often confused with dhokla but distinctly yellow, spongy and sweet-tangy.

Farsan
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Fafda

snack

A crispy, savoury deep-fried snack made from gram flour (besan), traditionally eaten with jalebi and papaya sambharo, especially on Dussehra.

Farsan
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Gathiya

snack

A soft, crunchy deep-fried snack made from gram flour, spices and carom seeds, a popular Gujarati teatime farsan.

Farsan
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Khandvi

snack

Bite-sized, tightly rolled savoury bites made from gram flour and buttermilk, tempered with mustard seeds, curry leaves and grated coconut.

Farsan
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Muthiya

snack

Steamed or fried dumplings made from chickpea flour and bottle gourd or fenugreek leaves, named for the fist-shaped molds they are formed in.

Farsan
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Handvo

snack

A savoury baked lentil-and-rice cake with a crunchy crust, made from a fermented batter often mixed with bottle gourd, a classic Gujarati farsan.

Farsan
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Patra

snack

A savoury snack made by coating colocasia (taro) leaves with spiced gram flour paste, rolling, steaming and slicing them into pinwheels.

Farsan
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Sev

snack

Crunchy deep-fried noodles made from gram flour paste, used both as a standalone snack and a garnish across Gujarati cuisine.

Farsan
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Dhebra

snack

A mildly spiced flatbread made from pearl millet (bajra) flour and fenugreek leaves, shallow-fried and popular as a travel snack.

Farsan
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Thepla

snack

A soft, thin spiced flatbread made from wheat flour and fenugreek leaves, a staple travel food that keeps for days without refrigeration.

Farsan
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Khakhra

snack

A thin, crisp roasted cracker made from wheat flour, oil and spices, a light Gujarati snack often eaten at breakfast.

Farsan
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Locho

snack

A soft, half-cooked, mushy steamed dish of gram flour batter from Surat, served with butter, sev, onions and spices.

Farsan · Surti
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Sev Khamani

snack

A crumbled, spiced version of khaman topped with sev, pomegranate and onions, a popular street snack from Surat.

Farsan · Surti
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Samosa

snack

A deep-fried triangular pastry with a spiced potato or vegetable filling, popular across Gujarat as a teatime farsan.

Farsan
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Ganthiya

snack

A soft, thick, crunchy deep-fried snack of seasoned gram flour, a Gujarati farsan closely related to and often grouped with gathiya.

Farsan
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Undhiyu

main

A mixed vegetable casserole of winter produce, muthiya dumplings and green spices, traditionally cooked upside-down in earthen pots, Gujarat's signature winter dish.

Main · Surti
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Kadhi

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A sweet-and-sour yogurt-and-gram-flour curry, tempered with spices and often mildly sweetened, a staple of the Gujarati thali.

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Dal Dhokli

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A one-pot comfort dish of spiced wheat-flour strips simmered in a sweet-and-tangy lentil dal, a Gujarati household staple.

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Bajra Rotla

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A thick, rustic unleavened flatbread made from pearl millet (bajra) flour, a Kathiawadi staple usually eaten with ghee, jaggery or garlic chutney.

Main · Kathiawadi
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Bhakri

main

A thick, crisp unleavened flatbread made from coarse wheat flour, a hearty everyday bread in Gujarati and wider western Indian cuisine.

Main
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Sev Tameta nu Shaak

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A quick Gujarati curry of tomatoes simmered in a spiced gravy and finished with crunchy sev, a common everyday sabzi.

Main
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Ringan no Olo

main

A Gujarati mashed roasted-eggplant dish, the regional counterpart to baingan bharta, cooked with tomatoes, garlic and spices.

Main · Kathiawadi
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Shrikhand

sweet

A creamy dessert of strained, sweetened yogurt flavoured with cardamom and saffron, popular across Gujarat and Maharashtra.

Sweet
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Basundi

sweet

A rich dessert of milk slowly reduced until thick and sweetened, flavoured with cardamom, saffron and nuts.

Sweet
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Mohanthal

sweet

A fudge-like sweet made from roasted gram flour, ghee and sugar syrup, garnished with nuts, popular during Gujarati festivals.

Sweet
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Sutarfeni

sweet

A flaky, thread-like dessert made from spun rice flour and sugar layered with ghee and nuts, resembling fine vermicelli.

Sweet
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Ghari

sweet

A rich, round deep-fried sweet filled with khoya, ghee and dry fruits, a signature specialty of Surat traditionally eaten on Chandani Padvo.

Sweet · Surti
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Jalebi

sweet

A spiral-shaped deep-fried sweet soaked in sugar syrup, famously paired with fafda in Gujarat, especially on Dussehra.

Sweet
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Doodh Pak

sweet

A creamy rice pudding made by slow-cooking rice in sweetened milk with cardamom, saffron and nuts, served on festive occasions.

Sweet
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Magas

sweet

A grainy gram-flour fudge roasted in ghee and set with sugar, a traditional Gujarati festive sweet similar to besan ladoo in square form.

Sweet
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Chaas

drink

A spiced buttermilk drink made from churned yogurt, water and seasonings, served chilled as a cooling accompaniment to Gujarati meals.

Drink
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Aam Ras

drink

A thick pulp of ripe mangoes, often flavoured with cardamom and saffron, served with puri or as a dessert-drink during mango season.

Drink · Sweet
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Fafda-Jalebi

snack

The iconic Gujarati pairing of savoury fafda with sweet jalebi, eaten together as a breakfast combination and a Dussehra tradition.

Farsan · Sweet
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Khichdi

main

A simple, wholesome one-pot dish of rice and lentils cooked together, a comfort food staple eaten across Gujarat, often with kadhi.

Main
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Gujarati Dal

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A signature sweet, sour and spicy lentil preparation made from toor dal with jaggery, tamarind, tomatoes and peanuts, central to the Gujarati thali.

Main
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Puran Poli

sweet

A sweet flatbread stuffed with a cooked filling of lentils and jaggery, popular in Gujarat where it is known as vedmi or puran poli during festivals.

Sweet
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Khichu

snack

A steamed rice-flour dough eaten soft with oil and spices, a popular Gujarati street snack.

Farsan
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Umbadiyu

main

A winter dish of vegetables and beans slow-cooked underground in an earthen pot, from South Gujarat.

Main · South Gujarat
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Sukhdi (Gol Papdi)

sweet

A simple jaggery and wheat-flour fudge, an everyday Gujarati sweet also given as prasad.

Sweet
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Lapsi

sweet

A sweet porridge of broken wheat cooked in ghee and jaggery, made on auspicious occasions.

Sweet
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Churma

sweet

Coarsely ground wheat cooked with ghee and jaggery or sugar, often paired with dal-baati.

Sweet
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Ghughra

sweet

A crescent-shaped fried pastry filled with sweet khoya, coconut and dry fruits, made at Diwali.

Sweet
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Penda

sweet

A soft milk-fudge sweet; the Penda of towns like Sihor and Dwarka are especially renowned.

Sweet
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Halvasan

sweet

A chewy milk-and-wheat sweet studded with nuts, a Surti specialty.

Sweet · Surti
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Dabeli

snack

A spicy-sweet potato-filled bun with chutneys, sev and pomegranate, originating in Kutch.

Farsan · Kutchi
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Ponk

snack

Tender roasted sorghum (jowar) kernels, a winter delicacy of Surat eaten with sev and spices.

Farsan · Surti
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Chorafali

snack

A light, crisp fried strip of gram and urad flour, especially eaten during Diwali.

Farsan
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Methi na Gota

snack

Fluffy deep-fried fenugreek-and-gram-flour fritters, a monsoon and winter favourite.

Farsan
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Lilva Kachori

snack

A winter kachori stuffed with spiced fresh pigeon-pea (tuvar lilva) filling.

Farsan
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Vaghareli Khichdi

main

A tempered rice-and-lentil khichdi, a Gujarati comfort staple eaten with kadhi.

Main
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Osaman

main

A thin, tangy tuvar-dal broth from South Gujarat, served with rice and khichdi.

Main · South Gujarat
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Bajri no Rotlo

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A thick pearl-millet flatbread from Saurashtra, eaten with garlic chutney, jaggery and ghee.

Main · Saurashtra
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Chhundo

pickle

A sweet-and-spicy grated raw-mango preserve, sun-cooked, eaten with thepla and paratha.

Pickle
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Gorkeri

pickle

A sweet jaggery-based raw-mango pickle typical of Gujarati households.

Pickle
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Thandai

drink

A chilled spiced milk drink with nuts and seeds, popular in summer and at Holi.

Drink
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Fajeto

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A sweet-and-sour ripe-mango and yoghurt kadhi from South Gujarat, eaten in mango season.

Main · South Gujarat
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Chevdo

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A crunchy Gujarati dry snack mix of flattened rice or cereal tossed with fried lentils, peanuts, raisins and spices, made in bulk at Diwali.

Farsan
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Chakri

snack

A spiral-shaped, deep-fried savoury snack made from rice, chickpea and black-gram flours, called Chakri in Gujarat and a Diwali staple.

Farsan
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Mathiya

snack

A thin, crisp deep-fried disc made from moth-bean flour and spices like carom seeds and pepper, one of the most popular Gujarati Diwali snacks.

Farsan
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Idada

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A savoury steamed cake of fermented rice and urad-dal batter, the soft white cousin of dhokla, historically recorded in the 1520 CE Varnaka Samuccaya.

Farsan
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Ragda Pattice

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Mashed-potato patties topped with a spiced white-pea gravy, chutneys, onion and sev, part of the street-food culture of Gujarat and Maharashtra.

Farsan
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Sev Usal

snack

A curry of boiled dried peas in onion-tomato gravy topped with a heap of crunchy sev, a spicy Vadodara street dish eaten hot with pav.

Farsan · Vadodara
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Sev Puri

snack

A chaat of small crisp puris topped with potato, onions, chutneys and a heap of fine sev, a Gujarati and Mumbai street staple.

Farsan
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Bhel Puri

snack

A savoury chaat of puffed rice, crisp puris and sev tossed with potato, onion and chutneys, rooted in Gujarati cuisine and popular as street food.

Farsan
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Pani Puri

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Hollow deep-fried puri shells filled with potato, chickpeas and spiced tamarind water, known as Pakodi in Gujarat and eaten in one bite.

Farsan
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Vada Pav

snack

A deep-fried spiced-potato dumpling served inside a pav bun with chutneys, a Maharashtrian street food widely sold across Gujarat.

Farsan
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Batata Vada

snack

A mashed-potato ball spiced with garlic, chilli and mustard seeds, coated in gram-flour batter and deep-fried, served hot with chutney.

Farsan
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Kachori

snack

A deep-fried stuffed pastry filled with spiced moong dal or onion mixture, eaten as a snack across Gujarat with chutneys.

Farsan
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Dahi Vada

snack

Fried lentil dumplings soaked in thick sweetened yogurt and topped with chutneys and spices, eaten as a chaat across Gujarat.

Farsan
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Bhajiya

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Spiced vegetables such as onion or potato dipped in gram-flour batter and deep-fried, called bhajia in Gujarat and eaten in the monsoon.

Farsan
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Farsi Puri

snack

A crisp, flaky deep-fried snack of plain flour and semolina seasoned with cumin and black pepper, made for Diwali and stored for weeks.

Farsan
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Sambharo

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A warm Gujarati stir-fried salad of shredded cabbage, carrot or raw papaya tempered with mustard and green chilli, served alongside fafda and farsan.

Farsan
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Ratalu Bhajiya

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Thin slices of purple yam dipped in spiced gram-flour batter and deep-fried, a popular Gujarati farali (fasting) snack.

Farsan
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Kand

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Purple yam steamed or fried with cumin, chilli and peanuts, a Gujarati farali dish also turned into bhajiya and puris.

Farsan
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Bhungra Bateta

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A South Gujarat street food of baby potatoes cooked in a pungent garlicky Kathiyawadi chutney, served with crispy pipe fryums.

Farsan · South Gujarat
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Vegetable Cutlet

snack

Mashed spiced vegetables shaped into patties, crumb-coated and shallow- or deep-fried, a common Indian tea-time snack in Gujarat.

Farsan
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Sev Mamra

snack

A dry puffed-rice-and-sev mixture in the chevda family, listed among Gujarat's namkeen farsan.

Farsan
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Chikki

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A traditional Indian brittle made from nuts, usually peanuts, and jaggery or sugar, with Gujarat's Bhuj a noted production hub.

Sweet
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Malpua

sweet

A sweet deep-fried pancake dipped or soaked in sugar syrup, eaten across India especially during Holi.

Sweet
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Ghevar

sweet

A disc-shaped, honeycomb-textured sweet of maida, ghee and sugar syrup, popular in Gujarat and Rajasthan around Teej and Raksha Bandhan.

Sweet
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Kaju Katli

sweet

A rhombus-cut cashew-and-sugar fudge, often topped with edible silver foil and eaten during Diwali.

Sweet
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Mysore Pak

sweet

A rich melt-in-the-mouth confection of gram flour, sugar and ghee that originated in the royal kitchens of Mysore.

Sweet
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Gulab Jamun

sweet

Deep-fried khoya dumplings soaked in cardamom- and rose-scented sugar syrup, served hot at festivals and weddings.

Sweet
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Rasgulla

sweet

Ball-shaped chhena dumplings cooked in light sugar syrup until the syrup permeates them.

Sweet
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Gajar ka Halwa

sweet

A winter dessert of grated carrots slow-cooked with milk, sugar, ghee and khoya, also called gajar pak.

Sweet
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Sheera

sweet

A semolina halva toasted in ghee and sweetened with sugar syrup, also known as sooji halwa or Mohan bhog.

Sweet
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Besan Laddu

sweet

A spherical sweet of roasted gram flour bound with sugar and ghee, among the most universal of Indian sweets.

Sweet
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Kheer

sweet

A rice pudding boiled with milk and sugar or jaggery and flavoured with cardamom, saffron and nuts.

Sweet
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Barfi

sweet

A milk-based, fudge-like sweet made from khoa and sugar, served at festivals like Diwali and Holi.

Sweet
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Kopra Pak

sweet

A coconut variety of barfi, the khoa-and-sugar fudge made with grated coconut, a Gujarati festive favourite.

Sweet
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Kalakand

sweet

A soft cheese-based sweet of chhena and reduced milk cooked to a fudge consistency and garnished with pistachios.

Sweet
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Rabri

sweet

A dessert of milk boiled down slowly until dense and sweetened, often layered and flavoured with cardamom and nuts.

Sweet
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Boondi

sweet

Small fried chickpea-flour pearls soaked in sugar syrup, also formed into boondi laddu, made in Gujarat among other states.

Sweet
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Falooda

drink

A cold vermicelli dessert-drink of rose syrup, sweet basil seeds and milk, often served with kulfi.

Drink · Sweet
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Lassi

drink

A chilled yogurt-based drink blended with water and spices, with sweet versions adding cardamom, rosewater and saffron.

Drink
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Sugarcane Juice

drink

Juice pressed from sugarcane, sold by street vendors across Gujarat and served chilled with a dash of lime or ginger in summer.

Drink
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Sharbat

drink

A sweet chilled cordial made from fruit, flower petals or syrups such as rose, khus or almond, diluted with water.

Drink
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Kokum Sharbat

drink

A bright-red refreshing drink made from kokum fruit preserved with sugar, used as both a souring agent and a beverage in Gujarat.

Drink
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Rotli

main

Thin whole-wheat unleavened flatbread rolled thin, the everyday staple bread of a Gujarati thali, also called phulka.

Main
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Puri

main

Deep-fried puffed bread made from whole wheat flour, served in Gujarati meals and at banquets, notably with Surti Undhiyu.

Main
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Makai no Rotlo

main

Thick maize-flour flatbread traditionally grilled over coals in a clay pan, common in Gujarat's winter.

Main
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Juvar no Rotlo

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Thick sorghum (jowar) flatbread, one of Gujarat's traditional coarse-grain breads eaten with ghee and chutney.

Main · Kathiawadi
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Lasaniya Bataka

main

A spicy garlic-flavoured potato curry, a classic Kathiawadi shaak known for its pungent red gravy.

Main · Kathiawadi
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Bharela Ringan

main

Stuffed dry eggplant, a Gujarati shaak in which small brinjals are filled with a spiced gram-flour paste and cooked dry.

Main
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Bharela Bhinda

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Stuffed dry okra, a Gujarati shaak of whole okra filled with a gram-flour and spice mixture.

Main
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Ringan Bateta nu Shaak

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Eggplant and potato curry, one of the staple everyday Gujarati vegetable dishes.

Main
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Guvar nu Shaak

main

A cluster-beans curry, a common everyday Gujarati vegetable preparation.

Main
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Dudhi nu Shaak

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A light bottle-gourd curry, a mild everyday Gujarati shaak.

Main
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Panchkutiyu Shaak

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A five-vegetable Gujarati curry made of ridge gourd, potato, bottle gourd, eggplant and green peas.

Main
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Val Papdi nu Shaak

main

A flat-bean (field bean) curry, a traditional Gujarati winter shaak.

Main
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Sambhariyu Shaak

main

A stuffed-vegetable Gujarati curry of ivy gourd, baby potatoes, sweet potatoes and eggplant filled with a spice mixture.

Main
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Lasan ni Chutney

pickle

A pungent chutney of fresh garlic, chillies and often coconut or groundnuts, eaten with hot bhakri, thepla and khandvi.

Pickle · Kathiawadi
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Keri nu Athanu

pickle

A sour-spicy Indian pickle of raw mango cut and preserved in salt, oil and hot spices, a fixture of the Gujarati meal.

Pickle
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